Category: Internet Law

There are several ongoing legal controversies relating to AI computer software models — such as Chatbot — and whether the training and output of such models violate copyright laws and data privacy laws and endanger personal and social freedoms. We wrote recently about the pending case of Andersen v. Stability AI, Ltd. (N.Dist. Cal.) involving […]

When starting, acquiring, or merging with a direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) e-commerce business, there are many legal issues that must be considered. One of the more important is compliance with consumer data privacy statutes. Nearly 20 States in the U.S. have now enacted consumer data privacy and protection statutes. The general concern of these statutes is to […]

E-commerce and direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) businesses should be aware of the requirements of the federal Integrity, Notification, and Fairness in Online Retail Marketplaces for Consumers Act enacted by Congress in 2023. The Act is called the INFORM Consumers Act. Many e-commerce and DTC businesses already comply with the Act, either because the required information is supplied […]

When considering entering into any Esports contractual agreement, one legal issue that should be carefully reviewed and negotiated concerns name, image, and likeness (“NIL”) rights. Often, the contract templates that are offered to esports athletes include “breezy” language stating that the promoter will be allowed to “use” the event photographs, video, statements, etc. However, caution […]

In consumer privacy protection news, the California Governor has signed into law a statute that added “neural data” to the definition of “sensitive personal information” in California’s consumer privacy protection statute. See Barron’s media report here. The new law is an amendment to existing statutes and is known as Senate Bill 1223. What is “sensitive […]

Almost half of the States in the U.S. have enacted some version of an online personal or consumer data privacy statute. The statutes all use a similar framework that requires data collectors and processors to provide notices, obtain consent, and comply with mandates and prohibitions. For example, all of the online data privacy statutes require […]

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals — located in San Francisco — partially struck down California’s Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (“CAADCA”). See Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1798.99.28 et seq. The CAADCA was passed in 2022 by the California State Assembly. The CAADCA was enacted to protect the online privacy of children — persons under the […]

Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) companies are generally acutely aware of the need to protect their intellectual properties (“IP”), like patents, copyrights, and trademarks, when preparing their service contracts. SaaS companies must be just as acutely aware of protecting IP that is covered by trade secret law. A good example of the dangers is the recent lawsuit filed […]

Artificial intelligence (“AI”) software programs are generating enormous legal concerns around the world. The European Union has recently promulgated significant regulations intended to reduce various risks related to AI programs. Small-to-large AI programs are used for a large number of services and are embedded in devices that might be surprising to consumers. Examples include: The […]

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has held that California’s social media content reporting law violates free speech and is, therefore, unconstitutional. X Corp v Bonta, Case No. 24-271 (9th Cir. 2024). See the news report here. In 2023, the California State Assembly passed a law — Assembly Bill 587 — that required social media […]