Category: Internet Law

Challenges in Protecting Children’s Online Privacy: COPPA and TikTok

Challenges in Protecting Children’s Online Privacy: COPPA and TikTok

Internet Law

Protecting the privacy of children’s online personal data is complicated and challenging. The problems are made more difficult by the fact that, seemingly, children are happy to skirt and evade the various efforts made by online platforms to protect their privacy and by the fact that data collection businesses are happy if those efforts succeed. […]

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How to Know if Your State’s Consumer Data Protection Act is Strong or Weak

How to Know if Your State’s Consumer Data Protection Act is Strong or Weak

Internet Law

About twenty States around the country have enacted some version of a consumer data privacy or protection statute. Six such statutes were enacted in 2024, with another six slated for legislative action going into the next year. When a new consumer data protection statute is passed for consumers and businesses, among the first questions asked […]

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Do AI Programs Store or Memorize Personal Data? German Regulator Says “No”

Do AI Programs Store or Memorize Personal Data? German Regulator Says “No”

Internet Law

There are several ongoing legal controversies relating to AI computer software models — such as Chatbot — and whether the training and output of such models violate copyright laws and data privacy laws and endanger personal and social freedoms. We wrote recently about the pending case of Andersen v. Stability AI, Ltd. (N.Dist. Cal.) involving […]

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Acquiring Direct-to-Consumer E-commerce Businesses: Do Data Privacy Statutes Apply?

Acquiring Direct-to-Consumer E-commerce Businesses: Do Data Privacy Statutes Apply?

Internet Law

When starting, acquiring, or merging with a direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) e-commerce business, there are many legal issues that must be considered. One of the more important is compliance with consumer data privacy statutes. Nearly 20 States in the U.S. have now enacted consumer data privacy and protection statutes. The general concern of these statutes is to […]

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E-commerce and DTC Businesses: What to Know About the INFORM Consumers Act

E-commerce and DTC Businesses: What to Know About the INFORM Consumers Act

Internet Law

E-commerce and direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) businesses should be aware of the requirements of the federal Integrity, Notification, and Fairness in Online Retail Marketplaces for Consumers Act enacted by Congress in 2023. The Act is called the INFORM Consumers Act. Many e-commerce and DTC businesses already comply with the Act, either because the required information is supplied […]

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Esports Contracts and Name-Image-Likeness (“NIL”) Rights

Esports Contracts and Name-Image-Likeness (“NIL”) Rights

Internet Law

When considering entering into any Esports contractual agreement, one legal issue that should be carefully reviewed and negotiated concerns name, image, and likeness (“NIL”) rights. Often, the contract templates that are offered to esports athletes include “breezy” language stating that the promoter will be allowed to “use” the event photographs, video, statements, etc. However, caution […]

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California Adds “Neural Data” to Consumer Privacy Protection Act

California Adds “Neural Data” to Consumer Privacy Protection Act

Internet Law

In consumer privacy protection news, the California Governor has signed into law a statute that added “neural data” to the definition of “sensitive personal information” in California’s consumer privacy protection statute. See Barron’s media report here. The new law is an amendment to existing statutes and is known as Senate Bill 1223. What is “sensitive […]

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Online Personal Data Privacy: Fight Over Universal Opt-Out Mechanisms

Online Personal Data Privacy: Fight Over Universal Opt-Out Mechanisms

Internet Law

Almost half of the States in the U.S. have enacted some version of an online personal or consumer data privacy statute. The statutes all use a similar framework that requires data collectors and processors to provide notices, obtain consent, and comply with mandates and prohibitions. For example, all of the online data privacy statutes require […]

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9th Circuit Partially Invalidates California’s Age-Appropriate Design Code Act

9th Circuit Partially Invalidates California’s Age-Appropriate Design Code Act

Internet Law

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals — located in San Francisco — partially struck down California’s Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (“CAADCA”). See Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1798.99.28 et seq. The CAADCA was passed in 2022 by the California State Assembly. The CAADCA was enacted to protect the online privacy of children — persons under the […]

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SaaS and Trade Secrets

SaaS and Trade Secrets

Internet Law

Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) companies are generally acutely aware of the need to protect their intellectual properties (“IP”), like patents, copyrights, and trademarks, when preparing their service contracts. SaaS companies must be just as acutely aware of protecting IP that is covered by trade secret law. A good example of the dangers is the recent lawsuit filed […]

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