Author Archives: John DiGiacomo

If you or your business has filed an application with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) to register a trademark, at some point in the review process, you might receive an “Office Action” from the examining attorney. An “office action” sounds mysterious, but an office action is simply a formal communication — a […]

On June 28, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court handed down its decision in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Ramondo. In that decision, the Supreme Court overturned what is called the Chevron doctrine, which required federal courts to give great deference to a federal regulatory agency when that agency interprets an ambiguous provision in a statute over […]

The use of social media influencers is now a well-established marketing technique. A variation on the idea — now becoming a substantial marketing trend — is creating and using virtual influencers. Virtual influencers are hyper-realistic, human-looking social media influencers who are designed to act and sound like the “real thing.” These creations are also called […]

Yes, although there are nuances and a plan of action may be needed. To more specifically evaluate this question, focus must turn, first, to whether the products and services at issue are, in fact, being provided “only locally.” If products or services are, indeed, being provided only locally, then the focus must turn to how […]

The General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) is a set of regulations issued by the European Union (“EU”) that provides legal protection for consumer personal data. The GDPR applies to all nations and countries that are part of the EU and EU economic areas (Iceland, Lichtenstein, and Norway). This includes nearly every country in Europe and […]

When an e-commerce business is bought and sold, the buyer and seller generally sign an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”). An is a document setting out the obligations of the parties and various other terms and conditions of the sale. An APA is generally the method of buying most of an e-commerce business’s assets rather than […]

In 2023, California enacted a social media content moderation law commonly known as AB 587. The law has been codified at Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 22675 et seq. and has no specific statutory name. We will refer to the law as “AB 587” herein. Shortly after enactment, the company formerly known as Twitter […]

As reported by AP News, the federal Drug Enforcement Administration (“DEA”) will begin a rulemaking process that is intended to reclassify cannabis — marijuana — as a Schedule III drug under the Controlled Substances Act. Cannabis is currently scheduled as a Schedule I drug. Schedule I drugs are deemed the most dangerous drugs and, presumably, […]

On May 9, 2024, Maryland passed its version of a comprehensive consumer data privacy statute called the Maryland Online Data Privacy Act (“MODPA”). Like all similar statutes, the purpose of the MODPA is to protect consumer data that is collected from online businesses and websites used for various purposes, such as completing sales transactions and […]

On May 9, 2024, Maryland passed a comprehensive consumer data privacy statute called the Maryland Online Data Privacy Act (“MODPA”). The nominal effective date for MODPA is October 1, 2025. However, section 14-6414, Sec. 2 states that MODPA will not “have any effect on or application to any personal data processing activities before April 1, […]